Diversity in Media Ownership

When you tune in to your local news, what do you see? Or more importantly, who do you see?

The typical nightly newscast often depicts people of color only via negative images of black men in handcuffs and Latinos invading our borders.

And women are vastly underrepresented in the news. 4th Estate's six-month study of 2012 election-year coverage  found that major American newspapers and TV news programs featured up to seven times as many quotes from men than women. This held true even when “women’s issues” were the subject.

What happens when women and people of color are excluded from national conversations? Other people get to tell their stories … or the stories remain untold altogether.

This lack of accurate coverage — or of any coverage at all — relates directly to media consolidation. Mergers have kept female and minority media ownership at low levels:

  • Women comprise over 51 percent of the U.S. population but hold less than 7 percent of all TV and radio station licenses.

  • People of color make up over 36 percent of the U.S. population but hold just over 7 percent of radio licenses and 3 percent of TV licenses.

As consolidation cuts back on the number of TV and radio station owners, women and people of color have fewer chances to become media owners and promote diverse programming.

The Federal Communications Commission is currently reviewing its media ownership limits. A federal court has twice rebuked the FCC for failing to even measure ownership levels, as well as failing to ensure ownership opportunities for everyone. The agency is considering relaxing its media ownership rules yet again — which would lead to even more media consolidation and even fewer ownership opportunities for underrepresented communities. Free Press is pushing the FCC to create rules that truly promote the virtues of localism and diversity.

Blog Posts

  • Who Owns the Media? Obama's Next FCC Chairman

    May 21, 2013
    When President Obama nominated Tom Wheeler as the next chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, he praised him as the "Bo Jackson of telecom" — because he's been an all-star in two industries.
  • Time for Change: First Woman Takes Helm at the FCC

    May 21, 2013
    It’s important to celebrate whenever social barriers are knocked down — including the one that fell on Monday when Mignon Clyburn became the acting chairwoman of the Federal Communications Commission.
  • Jon Stewart for FCC Chair

    March 29, 2013

    On Thursday night, Jon Stewart "interviewed" Rupert Murdoch about the News Corp. mogul's ambitions to buy the Los Angeles Times — and the legal hurdles that stand in the way of this acquisition.

More »

Actions

More »

Press Releases

  • FCC Chairman Genachowski to Step Down

    March 21, 2013
    WASHINGTON -- The Wall Street Journal reports that Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski will announce on Friday that he will step down from his position as head of the agency. Free Press President and CEO Craig Aaron made the following statement: "When Julius Genachowski took office, there were high hopes that he would use his powerful position to promote the public interest. But instead of acting as the people's champion, he’s catered to corporate interests."
  • Free Press Welcomes Delay in FCC Media Ownership Vote

    February 26, 2013
    WASHINGTON -- On Tuesday, Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski issued a statement supporting a delay in a controversial vote to loosen limits on how much media one company can own in a single market. The chairman reportedly agreed to the delay pending the results of a study proposed by the Minority Media and Telecommunications Council — a group that has previously endorsed ending the longstanding ban on newspaper-broadcast cross-ownership.
  • Free Press: FCC Data Shows Abysmally Low Levels of Ownership for Women and Communities of Color

    December 26, 2012

    WASHINGTON -- On Wednesday, Free Press submitted comments to the Federal Communications Commission in response to the agency's recent report on the ownership of commercial broadcast stations.

More »

Resources

  • Free Press Ownership Data Comments

    December 26, 2012

    On Dec. 26, Free Press submitted comments to the Federal Communications Commission in response to the agency's recent report on the ownership of commercial broadcast stations.

  • Joint Letter on FCC Media Ownership Rules

    December 14, 2012

    Members of the House Energy & Commerce Committee urged the Federal Communications Commission to steer clear of proposals that would allow for more media consolidation until the agency has studied the impact such rules would have on localism and diversity. The letter pointed out that the Internet is not a replacement for local news coverage and reminded the Commission it has a congressional mandate to protect and promote localism.

  • Ownership Broadsheet

    December 12, 2012

    Download the 11" x 17" PDF here.

More »

News from Around the Web

  • How to Fix Journalism's Class and Color Crisis

    The Nation
    May 22, 2013

    We are witnessing the resegregation of the American media.

  • The Best Flacking the Kochs Can Buy?

    Slate
    May 21, 2013

    The Kochworld media strategy is simple: Annihilation through snark. Ask Kochworld for comment, and you either get nothing or you get crumbs. Publish the story, and Kochworld hits you for whatever reason might be handy.

  • Diversity on Evening Cable News in 13 Charts

    Media Matters for America
    May 14, 2013

    A review of guests on 13 evening cable news shows on CNN, Fox News and MSNBC during the month of April 2013 reveals that these networks overwhelmingly host male and white guests.

Learn More

  • Media Consolidation

    There are all sorts of benefits to a competitive media landscape. The more independent outlets a community has, the more different viewpoints will be presented on the air. But what happens when there’s no one left to compete?
  • Covert Consolidation

    When you turn on the nightly news, you expect to find competing viewpoints and different perspectives from one station to the next. But in communities across the country, stations that were once fierce competitors have cut staff and merged their newsrooms, in many cases airing the same content on multiple stations in the same market. You can try to change the channel, but all you'll see is the exact same newscast.

  • Verizon/Cable Deal

    The Federal Communications Commission has voted to approve Verizon’s purchase of a valuable slice of the public airwaves in exchange for a partnership with a cartel of cable companies. While both the FCC and the Department of Justice placed conditions on the deal, this decision signals dark days ahead for consumers.

People + Policy

= Positive Change for the Public Good

people + policy = Positive Change for the Public Good